Vol. 75/No. 14 April 11, 2011
The bill also requires a 72-hour waiting periodthe longest in the countrybetween the time the woman sees a doctor and chooses to have the abortion and day the procedure is actually performed. For women in South Dakota this actually means a week of waiting, since abortion services in the state are provided only one day per week by doctors who fly from Minnesota into South Dakotas only abortion facility, in Sioux Falls.
In Ohio, the state legislature is considering a bill that directly challenges the 1973 Supreme Court ruling that states may not restrict abortion until the fetus is viable, considered to be 24 weeks. The Ohio bill outlaws abortion once a heartbeat can be detected from the fetus, which can be as early as six weeks.
The number of abortion providers continues to decline, especially in rural areas. In 1976, there were only 10 states where 90 percent or more of the counties had no abortion provider. As of 2005 that was the case in 23 states.
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