The Pentagon also projects sending the first batch of reserve fighter units since the 1991 assault on Iraq to enforce no-fly zones imposed on Baghdad. The beef up will include pilots, aircraft maintainers, and other personnel who are scheduled to be deployed in mid-May. According to the April 28 New York Times, "there was never a chance that Iraq would be freed from sanctions in this review." Shen Guofeng, China's deputy ambassador to the United Nations, called for ending the sanctions. He charged the chief UN snoop Butler with running the UN Special Commission operation in Iraq like "an army of occupation."
The Clinton administration and their imperialist colleagues in London insist on administering maximum punishment on the Iraqi people. Iraqi government officials assert that U.S. and British representatives on the Sanctions Committee deliberately delay humanitarian supplies, including ambulances and pencils for schools, which they claim could be used for military purposes.
Protests swell across Indonesia
Students and others rallied in major cities across
Indonesia May 2 in response to a proclamation made by the
Suharto regime that no measures would be taken to relieve
the harsh economic crisis facing workers and students there.
As tens of thousands of students rallied at four campuses
that day in the capital city of Jakarta, they were attacked
by riot cops armed with tear gas and rattan sticks. Students
have won the support of labor unions, women's organizations,
faculty members, and others. As protesters gain more
confidence and numbers build, activists have begun to
"disappear." The Indonesian Army has denied any role in the
disappearances, though, according to news article in the New
York Times, some of the missing activists turn up "in police
custody or have been released many weeks later in their
hometowns hundreds of miles away."
Meanwhile, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is discussing whether or not to pay the latest $1 billion installment on the $43 billion loan being issued to the Indonesian government. Jakarta has vowed to carry out whatever "reforms" are demanded in order to receive the IMF loan payment. Millions of working people in Indonesia will face higher prices for fuel, electricity, and other basic goods, which threaten deeper unrest. Washington and other imperialist powers are pushing for deeper austerity measures in Indonesia and using the crackdowns that the Suharto regime carries out to threaten withholding further loan payments.
S. Korea: no layoffs!
Blocking traffic and taking over roads in Seoul, south
Korea, May 1, more than 22,000 industrial workers and others
demanded "No to layoffs!" Some 13,000 police assembled at
the gathering point of the Korean Confederation of Trade
Unions-organized march. Workers and students dispersed when
cops fired tear gas, but they quickly regrouped and
retaliated with metal pipes and heavy debris. The south
Korean rulers are pushing for labor "reforms" - that is, to
force workers to accept layoffs and unemployment in the name
of meeting the stiff terms set by the International Monetary
Fund. The IMF issued Seoul a $58 billion loan package in
December. These so-called reforms are sparking resistance
among working people there. Two weeks earlier 13,000 workers
at Kia Motors struck after threats of a company selloff to
capitalist investors.
Ukraine miners strike 34 pits
Coal miners in Ukraine struck 34 mines May 4. They were
protesting the government's action a month earlier to cut up
to a third of the coal industry subsidies. The Ukrainian
government made the budget reduction in the name of meeting
conditions set by the International Monetary Fund for a
three-year $2.5 million loan. Going into the strike, the
government already owed workers an average of 10 months in
back wages - about $1 billion.
French truckers warn gov't
The International Transport Workers' Federation, to
which many truck drivers in France belong, issued a warning
to Paris that if wage demands were not met, truckers would
strike during the World Cup soccer tournament taking place
there in June. Truckers are demanding a raise for qualified
drivers from about $7.25 to $9.40 an hour. The drivers are
"perfectly aware of the enormous inconvenience we can
cause," a letter from the union stated. Striking truck
drivers have paralyzed roads throughout France at least
twice in the last two years.
Waste spill devastates Spain
A ruptured dike in a reservoir at Boliden, a mining
company in Spain owned by Canadian capitalists, sent nearly
176 million cubic feet of toxic waste streaming down the
several rivers in southern Spain April 25. The spill killed
everything in its path, according to Greenpeace activists in
Spain. Initial estimates put crop loses at $13 million.
"I've lost my whole crop, my whole livelihood," one tomato
farmer said. Boliden president Anders Bulow said the toxic
release was probably caused by a "seismic shift" below the
dam, which he claims passed a company inspection two weeks
prior to the rupture.
Cops raid Chiapas town
A squadron of 500 cops raided a village in the Mexican
state of Chiapas at dawn May 1, arresting 47 people. A
Chiapas state official defended the action, claiming the
village was full of supporters of the Zapatista National
Liberation Army. A Reuters news report added that it was
"run by Indians." The peasant-run area "was dismantled" a
state government spokesperson said, but she cited no grounds
for the arrests.
Argentina floods kill 18
Weeks of incessant rains have caused what is reportedly
the worst flooding in Argentina in decades. Sixteen people
in the northeastern region had drowned or been electrocuted
as of April 27, while two others died in the southern
province of Chubut. More than 100,000 people there were
evacuated from their homes and put in makeshift shelters.
The Argentine government estimates $2.5 billion worth of
damages in the northeastern region alone were incurred.
`Equality for Black farmers'
"When is there going to be justice?" "Equality for
Black farmers," read some of the signs carried by more than
100 Black farmers and supporters gathered outside the U.S.
Department of Agriculture (USDA) April 23. They were
protesting the government's April 8 ruling that restricts
compensation for racist USDA practices to cases where a
complaint was filed within two years. Alexander Pyres, the
Black farmers' lawyer, said the ruling could eliminate 75
percent of the farmers who have joined a lawsuit against the
USDA. The farmers are demanding the statute be waived,
pointing to the fact that the USDA admittedly ignored
discrimination complaints from 1983 to 1997. The farmers,
who later marched into the building, heard USDA secretary
Daniel Glickman lament that it's hard to institute changes
to help the farmers. "Let me have your job, I'll make the
changes," said Malachi Bowden, a former Virginia farmer.
- BRIAN TAYLOR
Ken Morgan from Baltimore, Maryland, and staff writer
Maurice Williams contributed to this column.
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